ntl inc history
2006
On 3 March 2006, ntl Incorporated completed a merger with
Telewest Global, Inc creating the UK's largest provider of
residential broadband and the UK's leading provider of triple-play
services. The company operates under the name of ntl
Incorporated.
On 4 July 2006, ntl Incorporated completed its acquisition of
Virgin Mobile, creating the first opportunity for customers in the
UK to buy a quadruple-play of TV, internet and fixed and mobile
telephony services from a single operator.
2005
In January ntl announced the launch of its VOD service, ntl On
Demand. The sale of the broadcast division to Macquarie
Communications Infrastructure Group (MCG) was also closed.
In May ntl announced the sale of its telecommunications
operations in the Republic of Ireland to MS Irish Cable Holdings
BV, an affiliate of Morgan Stanley (NYSE: MWD), for a price of EUR
325m.
2004
ntl reached the 3 million customer milestone in August
2004. In September, ntl increased the speeds of its broadband
products from 128 kbps to 300 kbps, 512 kbps to 600 kbps, and from
1Mb to 1.5Mb - all at no extra cost to customers. Also in
September, ntl announced that it would be extending its market
reach by 25% to areas beyond its network by unbundling around 250
BT exchanges over the next two years. Jacques Kerrest (formerly of
Equant) joined ntl as Chief Financial Officer on 20th
September.
In October, ntl acquired the remaining 51% of the UK's 5th
largest ISP, Virgin.net from the Virgin Media Group, bringing ntl's
ownership of Virgin.net to 100%. Also in October, ntl announced
plans to launch the UK's first mass market video on demand (VOD) in
Q1 2005.
In December, ntl announced plans to sell its broadcast business
to a consortium led by Macquarie Communications Infrastructure
Group (MCG) for a purchase price of £1.27bn.
2003
The new ntl successfully exited from US Chapter 11 in January
with much reduced debt, and re-listed on NASDAQ under the NTLI
ticker. In March, ntl strengthened its management team, appointing
Jim Mooney as Chairman, Simon Duffy as Chief Operating Officer and
Scott Schubert as Chief Financial Officer. In August, Simon Duffy
was promoted to Chief Executive Officer. In September, ntl embarked
on a fully underwritten rights offering to raise £824m ($1.4bn) to
reduce high cost debt and generate annual interest savings of
approximately £124m ($206m). During Q4 2003 ntl turned free cash
flow positive for the first time in the company's history.
2002
ntl began a strategic recapitalisation process in order to
strengthen its balance sheet and reduce debt. A plan was agreed
with bondholders that £6.6bn ($10.9bn) in debt would be converted
into equity in two newly formed companies: new ntl - which
consisted of the UK and Ireland assets; and Euroco - which
consisted of certain continental European and other assets. To
implement the recapitalisation, ntl and certain of its
non-operating subsidiaries filed a pre-agreed recapitalisation plan
under the US Chapter 11 protective procedures with the US
Courts.
2001
ntl launched two broadband services, 512 kbps and 128 kbps. In
May, ntl acquired 27% of the French cable company Noos, whose
network passed over 2.4 million homes and businesses in France. By
August 2001 ntl had one million digital TV customers.
2000
ntl launched its free, UK-wide internet service - ntlworld - and
hit the 500,000 customer milestone later that year for both
ntlworld and digital TV. Also launched in 2000 were joint venture
TV channels - the Movie Channel, with Universal, and a 24-hour news
channel with ITN. ntl continued to expand into Europe with the
acquisition of the assets of Switzerland's largest cable company,
Cablecom, and a 34% interest in Svenska Bredbandsbolaget AB (or
B2), a Scandinavian company deploying fibre directly to the home
throughout Sweden and Norway. ntl also acquired a 32.5% interest in
eKabel in Germany.
1999
ntl continued to increase network coverage after investing in
Cablelink (Ireland's largest cable TV provider) and the BT cable
franchises of Westminster and Milton Keynes, bringing homes in
franchise to 6 million and business telephony lines provided
to over 150,000. ntl purchased National Transmission Network of
Australia, consisting of 561 transmission sites, and completed the
sale of its 50% interest in Cable London to Telewest. ntl also made
its first investment into Europe with the acquisition of the 1G
networks of France Telecom. In July 1999 ntl announced that it was
acquiring the consumer operations of Cable and Wireless
Communications plc after securing France Telecom as a strategic
shareholder. The deal was referred to the UK Competition Commission
which delayed the closure until May 2000. Hook in Hampshire became
ntl's new headquarters.
1998
Network coverage expanded to the midlands and south east
following the acquisition of Comcast UK, ComTel and Diamond Cable,
bringing the number of homes in franchise to 5.2 million. ntl won
the JD Power awards for the best multi-channel TV operator and the
best telephone service operator. Front Row, the cable industry's
first on demand movie service was launched in a joint venture
between ntl and Telewest.
1997
ntl had the only national fibre optic network in the UK and
began to offer residential customers TV and telephone services
bundled together for the same price as BT's telephone service
alone.
1996
CableTel changed its name to
ntl after acquiring National Transcommunications Limited. In the
same year ntl formed a joint venture with Virgin, for the launch of
a dial-up internet access service, to be known as Virgin.net.
1995
CableTel acquired new franchises in Northern Ireland, Glamorgan
and Gwent, increasing the number of homes and businesses within ntl
franchises to 2.3 million. In mid-1995 CableTel began offering
services to businesses. By the end of the year, and after only 18
months of operation, CableTel had outperformed the industry with
the highest penetration rate, the lowest churn rate, and the
highest percentage of dual TV and telephony customers.
1994
Construction of the company's high speed fibre optic network
began. By the end of the year, and following the acquisition of
English Cable Enterprises, the company was providing TV and
telephone services to customers in Hertfordshire and Bedfordshire
as well as Glasgow, Cardiff, Newport and Guildford.
1993
International CableTel (ntl's predecessor) was founded by
Barclay Knapp, CEO, and George Blumenthal, Chairman. The company
acquired the interests of Insight UK's cable systems, comprising
about one million homes under franchise in cities such as
Glasgow, Cardiff, Newport and Guildford.
1991
Following the completion of the Government's Duopoly Review,
cable licensees were granted authorisation to provide all forms of
wired telecommunications services, thus enabling them to compete
directly with British Telecom for the first time.